What is the immediate action for a patient with partial thickness burns to the face and signs of throat swelling?

In the case of a patient with partial thickness burns to the face and signs of throat swelling, the immediate action should focus on ensuring the patient's airway is secure and addressing potential complications that can arise from facial burns and swelling. This situation poses a significant risk for airway compromise due to edema in the throat, which can rapidly lead to difficulty breathing or even complete obstruction.

Transporting the patient promptly is vital because they may require advanced airway management, which cannot be performed safely in all environments. During transport, emergency medical services can provide ongoing monitoring and interventions, such as preparing for potential intubation if the airway worsens. Additionally, transporting the patient can facilitate quicker access to definitive care in a hospital setting, where specialists can address the burns and airway concerns effectively.

Other potential actions, such as administering oxygen or applying a cold pack, while important in their own contexts, do not address the critical and immediate need for airway management in this situation. Assessing vital signs is important but should not take precedence over ensuring the patient's airway is protected and secured during transport.